Techniques of Wet Fly Fishing

Many anglers who are new to fly fishing consider dry fly fishing the "traditional" way of catching trout. Well, that's not entirely true. Wet fly fishing dates back hundreds of years, well before dry fly fishing came around.

Wet fly fishing is one of the best ways for anglers to get introduced to sub-surface fishing. Unlike nymph and dry fly fishing, where skill, practice and precise imitations are needed to effectively take trout consistently, wet fly fishing can provide rewards quickly - even to beginner anglers. Unlike dry fly fishing and nymph fly fishing - when using wet flies, the angler is not attempting to precisely imitate any particular insect.

Wet Fly Fishing : Basic Overview

Instead of looking precisely like a particular type of insect, a wet fly is more an imitation of a stage of life of aquatic insects. Many wet flies imitate a struggling nymph as it attempts to reach the surface of the river. These same wet flies also suitably imitate dead or drowning insects. Either way, one thing about wet flies is that they generally imitate aquatic insects in motion (moving to the surface, drowning in the water, etc?) - not just floating merrily along in the current, completely helpless (although that is done, too!).

Unlike dry fly or nymph fly fishing, wet fly fishing can also be very rewarding to beginner anglers. Perfect, or even good technique, is not needed for new anglers to hook some nice fish. And the reason for this is because of the way most wet fly fishing is done - neither requiring perfect casts nor split-timing when setting the hook.

When fly fishing with wet flies, anglers frequently will use 2 or more flies together. By using two or more flies together in a dropper setup (described later), an angler can improve their chances of finding biting trout.

So, let's take a close look at how wet fly fishing works, what is used and why any angler should give it a try - even on those rivers that are normally the dry fly fisherman's playground.

There are many different types of flies available for wet fly fishing. Normally, most wet flies have soft hackling.

The reason for this is because this type of hackling has fibers in it that move around in the water - sort of inviting the trout to take it in.

Additionally, unlike most nymphs, wet flies are designed to sink rather quickly, since wet fly fishing is generally done closer to the bottom of the river. For this reason, many wet flies tend to be a bit heavier and are tied in a wide variety of ways. Each way designed to sink the fly in a particular manner than the typical nymph.

Frequently, wet flies tend to be fished in areas that have fast moving water. Because of this, many anglers fly fish wet flies using a sinking tip line. While using a sink-tip fly line can definitely aid the fly in getting down to the right depth, an angler who only has a floating fly line should not despair. Generally, simply using weights on the leader or the fly line can do an adequate job of pulling down a wet fly to the right depth.

Wet Fly Fishing : Dropper Flies

As mentioned, wet flies are frequently fished in groups of flies - not just a single fly by itself. When a second, or third, fly is used, it is called a "dropper fly". A dropper fly, which is a very effective and rather ancient method of wet fly fishing, is a fly that is tied to the main leader.

When rigging up your fly fishing gear using a dropper fly, simply attach the first fly onto the end of the tippet as you normally would. Then, for the second fly, take a 12 inch of tippet material and tie it to the leader about 12-24 inches above the first fly. Attach the second fly to the end of that line. You now have a dropper fly set up.

Additional flies can also be attached - you are in no way limited to just using 1 or 2 flies. However, the more flies you have, the greater the likelihood of tangles occurring - both when casting and in hooking underwater obstructions. For beginner anglers, it is probably best to start with one fly, then go to two flies when comfortable with basic casting and wet fly fishing technique.

Either way, one nice thing about a dropper fly is that it allows anglers to test out flies at the same time. Thus, you can tie on one type as normal, then tie on a completely different looking wet fly as a dropper fly. It's a great way to quickly experiment around to see what works and what doesn't on a particular river (especially a new one you've never fished before). you may even be rewarded with having two or more fish hooked simultaneously.

About The Author

Brett Fogle is the publisher of Fly Fishing Secrets, an insiders guide to flyfishing tips and techniques of the pros. To sign up for free flyfishing tips and other articles, please visit www.fly-fishing-secrets.com.

brett@macarthurwatergardens.com

Latest News


Newsday

Feds charge Montauk fleet with illegal bass fishing
Newsday, NY - 3 hours ago
James Cassin, a National Marine Fisheries special agent, said the agency had reports of fishing boats going to the Block Island Sound buoy in federal waters ...
Fleet, captain charged with illegal bass catch Newsday
all 4 news articles

Fishing | Winter steelhead show up early
Seattle Times, United States - 4 hours ago
Winter steelhead fishing usually begins in earnest around Thanksgiving, but it appears they've ignored tradition and have arrived early. ...
Fishing report: Coho and steelhead are biting in several rivers The Olympian
Outdoors Report: Signs improve as rivers shape up Seattle Post Intelligencer
Catch rate is rising for fly anglers The Olympian
all 4 news articles

Economy, hurricanes cause recreational recession
Houston Chronicle, United States - 5 hours ago
The result has been a significant decline in sales of the fishing and hunting licenses that almost wholly fund state programs that manage wildlife, ...

guardian.co.uk

Thai fishing boat hijacked by pirates off Somalia
The Associated Press - Nov 18, 2008
MOGADISHU, Somalia (AP) — Pirates hijacked a Thai fishing boat with 16 crew members Tuesday off the coast of Somalia, the same day a major Norwegian ...
Kiribati fishing boat reportedly hijacked Radio Australia
Somali pirates hijack Thai fishing vessel Reuters South Africa
Sirius Star pirates demand $25m ransom guardian.co.uk
Reuters - Wall Street Journal
all 3,553 news articles

Fishing Report
The News Journal, DE - 3 hours ago
By BOB JONES • Special to The News Journal • November 20, 2008 Catch reports from offshore anglers fishing the warm Gulf Stream waters off the Outer Banks ...
Despite mixed up weather, there's still great fishing Bethany Beach Wave
all 2 news articles

Fishing: Cold front has cooled things down, but opportunities ...
Naples Daily News, FL - 4 hours ago
The exact effects that this will have on the local fishing are uncertain, however two different, reputable guides told me they had sighted several shivering ...
South Florida fishing report MiamiHerald.com
all 2 news articles

Fishing report Nov. 20
New Mexican, NM - 6 hours ago
Conchas Lake: Fishing was slow for all species. Eagle Nest Lake: Kokanee snagging was fair for anglers working the south side by boat. ...
Fishing Report: Week of Nov. 20 Rio Grande Sun
all 3 news articles

Northwest Arkansas Fishing Report
The Morning News, AR - 3 hours ago
Bob Bauer at Lost Bridge Marina said anglers have reported good fishing early with top-water lures. The fish go deep by the afternoon. ...
Arkansas fishing report Pine Bluff Commercial
Statewide Fishing Report The Morning News
all 3 news articles

Fishing Line: Top Picks
Sacramento Bee,  USA - 4 hours ago
SACRAMENTO RIVER, Sacramento--Striped bass fishing was still pretty good, with some being caught in the Port of Sacramento, and the mouths of the American ...
11-year-old has big dreams Ventura County Star
all 2 news articles

Oregon offers online hunting and fishing licenses
The Oregonian - OregonLive.com, OR - 10 hours ago
AP SALEM, Ore. (AP) — Hunters and anglers can now go online to buy their Oregon licenses. The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife is offering residents ...
State online tag system up and running Statesman Journal
all 17 news articles

Resources