College Savings Plans ? Are They The Best Choice For My Child?

College Savings Plans - are they the best choice for my child?

College Savings Plans, also called Section 529 plans, are one of the best ways to save for college because they offer:

- Tax advantages

- A variety of investment options

- Flexible contribution options

- Parental control

- Little impact on eligibility for need-based financial aid

Tax advantages

Investments in 529 plans are usually exempt from federal taxes. Earnings are tax-deferred and are not subject to capital gains taxes. Redemptions are also exempt from federal income tax if they are used to pay for tuition, room and board, fees, books, supplies, or equipment.

Most states also offer tax advantages, at least if you enroll in the plan for your own state. In addition, contributions may be deductible on your state income tax.

In addition to these income tax benefits, College Savings plans can be a valuable estate planning tool. The accelerated gift option allows you to average gifts over $11,000 per beneficiary over a five year period with no federal gift tax. This means you can contribute up to $55,000 per beneficiary in one year with no gift tax. Contributions are immediately removed from the donor's gross taxable estate (and included in the estate of the beneficiary).

Investment options

Most states offer three or more investment options ranging from conservative to aggressive. One is usually an age-based portfolio that invests mainly in stocks while a child is young, then shifts to bonds and money-market funds as college years come closer. 529 plans are managed by experienced investment companies, such as Vanguard, Fidelity, and TIAA-CREF.

Contribution options

Anyone can contribute money on behalf of a beneficiary, allowing friends and relatives to give the gift of education. In addition, the minimum investment amount required to open an account is usually lower than mutual funds require, making section 529 plans affordable for lower income families.

States set their own contribution limits for college savings plans. Most states base their limit on an estimate of the amount of money needed for seven years of post-secondary education. Limits range from $146,000 to $305,000.

In addition, most states allow you to regularly transfer funds from your checking or savings account to your 529 plans. Some states even let you set up payroll deductions.

Parental control

The money in a College Savings Plan is controlled by the account owner, not the child. So if the child decides to not go to college, they do not have access to the funds. Instead, the account owner can get his or her money back (with income taxes and a 10% penalty owed on earnings) or transfer the funds to another family member.

Impact on eligibility for need-based financial aid

College savings plans have a low impact on financial aid eligibility because they are considered an asset of the account owner (usually the parent), rather than the student.

Choosing a plan

Most states have their own College Savings Plans, but you do not have to enroll in the plan in your state. Look first at the plans in your own state, especially if they offer tax advantages. Other factors to consider as you compare state plans are expenses and investing options.

Prepaid tuition plans

Another type of Section 529 plan are the prepaid tuition plans. Prepaid tuition plans are guaranteed to increase in value at the same rate as college tuition. So, if you purchase shares worth one semester of tuition at a state college, those shares will always be worth one semester of tuition, even 10 years later when tuition rates have doubled. These plans offer basically the same tax and contribution benefits as College Saving plans, and they are guaranteed by the government. However, because prepaid tuition plans are considered a resource, they reduce need-based financial aid dollar for dollar. Therefore, families that expect to qualify for need-based financial aid should avoid prepaid tuition plans and invest in college savings plans instead. Another alternative is to roll prepaid tuition plan funds over into the state's 529 college savings plan before college begins.

There are many advantages to college savings plans; however, there are many ways a parent can help a student pay for a college education. Make sure to research as many avenues as possible to make the most informed decision on how to pay for school, and you could end up with the optimal college funding solution.

This article is distributed by NextStudent. At NextStudent, we believe that getting an education is the best investment you can make, and we're dedicated to helping you pursue your education dreams by making college funding as easy as possible. We invite you to learn more about how to get College Savings Plans at http://www.NextStudent.com .

My goal is to help every student succeed - education is one of the most important things a person can have, so I have made it my personal mission to help every student pay for their education. Aside from that, I am just a pretty average girl from SD.

http://www.nextstudent.com/

Latest News


The Age

Microsoft's Ballmer to CES: keep investing in tech despite ...
Scientific American - 8 hours ago
Las Vegas , NEV. -- In his first ever CES keynote, Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer yesterday acknowledged the tough economic times, but urged companies not to ...
Microsoft: the year ahead ComputerWeekly.com
Tech jobs: waiting for the axe to fall Financial Times
Microsoft releases Windows Server 2008 R2 beta VNUNet.com
TechNewsWorld - AFP
all 1,254 news articles

The Money Times

The Best Investment Values in a Decade
Motley Fool - 8 hours ago
These days, we're presented with what Ron Muhlenkamp a few months ago called "the best investment values we've seen in a decade." Obviously, the market has ...
You Are About to Make a Bad Investment Motley Fool
The Flight to Safety Could Burn You Motley Fool
Wednesday's Biggest Stock Stars Motley Fool
Motley Fool - Motley Fool
all 146 news articles

Dividend.com

Billionaire investor places next supermarket bet
MarketWatch - 3 hours ago
Yucaipa's investment funds have been aggressive buyers of Whole Foods shares since Nov. 24, spending a net $98 million to amass the stake. ...
Activist shareholder buys 7 percent stake in Whole Foods Austin American-Statesman
Billionaire investor Burkle bets on Whole Foods MarketWatch
all 21 news articles

Thomas, McNerney & Partners Promotes Three Members of Its ...
PR Newswire (press release), NY - 6 hours ago
Thomas, McNerney & Partners is a health care venture capital firm with approximately $600 million under management, focused on investing in life science and ...

Markets Media News

Uma Thurman No Help to Arpad Busson in Madoff Fraud’s Nightmare
Bloomberg - 19 hours ago
In mid-December, EIM disclosed it was one of at least a dozen funds of funds caught up in the massive alleged fraud perpetrated by New York investment ...
Hedge funds' year is worst ever, and fall may continue Minneapolis Star Tribune
Blackstone To Rationalize Single Manager Hedge Funds Businesses In ... PR-Inside.com (Pressemitteilung)
Hedge Funds Meet Their Match Barron's
all 86 news articles

US investment in IT would create jobs, group says
ITworld.com, MA - Jan 7, 2009
by Grant Gross A US$30 billion investment by the US government in broadband, health IT and smart energy grids would create or retain nearly a million jobs, ...
New ITIF Report Documents How $30 Billion IT Stimulus Package ... eGov monitor
$30B IT Stimulus Will Create Almost 1 Million Jobs Slashdot
all 32 news articles

Appleseed Fund Ranked by Lipper as Top Performing Midcap Value ...
CNNMoney.com - 11 hours ago
"Since the Appleseed Fund's inception, we've shown it's possible to outperform the market by investing in companies with strong sustainability records and ...

New T. Rowe Price mutual fund eyes global investment
Bizjournals.com, NC - Jan 7, 2009
T. Rowe Price Group Inc. is launching a new mutual fund seeking reward amid the risks of global fixed-income investing. The Strategic Income Fund will ...

How to avoid a Madoff fund
San Francisco Chronicle,  USA - 12 minutes ago
Feeder-funds (hedge funds or funds that do all their investing through another fund) and funds-of- funds sold investment services to individuals, ...

Telegraph.co.uk

Learning from Madoff's Ponzi scheme
WKOW-TV.com, WI - 6 hours ago
Another important lesson from the Madoff Ponzi scandal is that investing money successfully also requires some homework on your part. "If you're investing ...
Video: Congress Sounds Off Against SEC in Madoff Affair AssociatedPress
Congress Demands SEC Speed Madoff Inquiry to Improve Oversight Bloomberg
Re-defining Risk: 5 Investment Rules for 2009 Midas Letter
Philadelphia Inquirer - BusinessWeek
all 2,793 news articles

Resources