Erasing the Stigma of Mental Illness

As a physician specializing in psychiatry, I know that many emotional conditions such as depression and anxiety disorders are true medical illnesses with a biologic (physical) origin. Psychiatry has become more and more "biological" in its diagnosis and treatment approaches during recent years, but a very significant stigma still exists against those who are seeing a therapist. This has become increasingly difficult to understand, but it is a social stigma that is so very important to eliminate.

Why does an embarrassment or stigma still exist associated with those who are seeking psychiatric treatment? Why do people wait so long before come for help - to the point of becoming nearly non-functional with their families, children and work environment?

First, many people have a picture in their mind of movies in which psychiatrists are ineffective listeners of problems of patients who are lying on psychoanalytic couches. It is important to remember that psychoanalysis preceded our modern treatment approaches which now have a much higher success rate. We currently have many safe and effective medications, which when used with or without psychotherapy, help many people fully recover.

Another reason for the stigma is in the use of the term "mental illness". The field of psychiatry has undergone many changes in the past twenty years. Research into the functioning of the brain and nervous system has led to the concept of a "chemical imbalance" as the cause of illnesses such as Major Depression and Panic Attacks. In addition, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, a condition portrayed so well by Jack Nicholson in the 1997 movie "As Good As It Gets," is also caused by a chemical imbalance. Medications were used to help treat the "Obsessive Compulsive" character being played by Nicholson. Many psychiatric illnesses are not "mental" or "emotional," but are now understood to be "neurochemical illnesses".

Many people are told, "You can do this on your own, be strong," as if a person can easily will themselves out of depression or anxiety. Can someone "Be Strong" and make their diabetes or bronchitis just go away? These types of suggestions only result in a delay in seeking treatment or feelings of failure in the individual who finally does seek help. The stigma of psychiatric treatment also leads many people to seek help at the health food store, or other types of self-diagnosis and self-medications.

Men in particular have to overcome an additional obstacle. It may seem "Un-Macho Like" to seek professional psychiatric help when one fails to understand or see their condition as an illness, and instead view it as a weakness in their character. Thus, injury to a man's ego often contributes to their long delays in seeking treatment.

My hope is that the shame and secrecy associated with obtaining professional psychiatric help will gradually diminish and eventually cease to exist. If we understand how the social stigma was established in the first place - the media lack of medical knowledge, societies' understanding or ignorance, etc., then we should realize there is no need to "stay in the closet." Let's wipe out the term "mental illness" and view many of these conditions as "neurochemical illness," with the same non-prejudicial attitude as we do toward diseases such as diabetes or hypertension.

Debra S. Gorin, M.D. received her medical degree from the University of Miami School of Medicine. She is a diplomate of the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. She has been in private practice as a Psychiatrist for the past sixteen years in the Fort Lauderdale area. Dr. Gorin treats all types of stress-related, emotional and psychiatric problems of children, adolescents, and adults. She is also a trained hypnotherapist. Visit her website (http://www.doctorgorin.com) to view her growing library of psychiatric and health-related articles. Dr. Gorin's weblog can be viewed at http://debragorinmd.blogspot.com She can be contacted at couchdoctor415@yahoo.com

Latest News


MEDICINE CABINET: Options for treating inflamed salivary glands
Newsday, NY - 13 hours ago
I've been diagnosed with inflamed salivary glands. I've lived with this condition for almost five years. I have had some glands removed and have been tested ...

First Graduates of FSU College of Medicine Now Practicing Physicians
WCTV, FL - 3 hours ago
Fourteen members of the first class of students to graduate from The Florida State University College of Medicine recently completed the journey to becoming ...

Telegraph.co.uk

Strong medicine
Financial Times, UK - 10 hours ago
The European Commission is right to criticise drugmakers’ practice of extending their monopolies on high cost medicines by keeping out low-cost generic ...
Drug firms 'block' cheap medicine BBC News
EU report: Drug makers block market entry of competing medicines Xinhua
Competition inquiry accuses drug firms of patent clustering Out-Law.com
Times Online - United Press International
all 337 news articles

Dr. Bill Hopper named MediCall Medical Director
MarketWatch - 3 hours ago
Dr. Hopper's more than three decades of clinical experience has included medical management, emergency medicine, solo rural family medicine, medical groups, ...
Med school dean at UND to step down In-Forum
Protein Attributed to Membrane Repair Identified - Mechanism May ... Newswise (press release)
USA Today Examines No-Cost Prescription Drug Samples Kaiser network.org
all 11 news articles

Incorporating Patient Preferences in Evidence-Based Medicine
Journal of American Medical Association (subscription), IL - 2 hours ago
However, their contention that the focus of guidelines on evidence-based medicine (EBM) is responsible for a delay in making values and preferences ...
Incorporating Patient Preferences in Evidence-Based Medicine—Reply Journal of American Medical Association (subscription)
all 2 news articles

Insurance commissioner to investigate ‘concierge’ medicine ...
IFAwebnews.com, MD - 1 hour ago
By Bob Graham Maryland Insurance Commissioner Ralph S. Tyler plans to investigate whether the growing use of “concierge” medicine practices trigger ...

CBS News

China Medicine Corporation Awarded GSP Certification
Pharmaceutical Online (press release), PA - 14 hours ago
In conjunction with China Medicine's success in obtaining the GSP certification, the Company will also be considered by the Guangdong FDA to include ...
Morning-after Pill More Accessible After FDA Decision The FDA ... Softpedia
all 184 news articles

Wall Street Journal Blogs

AASM responds to the Institute of Medicine's report on fatigue and ...
EurekAlert (press release), DC - 7 hours ago
WESTCHESTER, Ill. – The American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) commends the Institute of Medicine of the National Academies (IOM) for its independent ...
Revised Hours And Workloads For Medical Residents Needed To Reduce ... Science Daily (press release)
Young Doctors Still Too Tired When Treating Patients, Study Says Boston Channel.com
New Report Recommends Strategies to Reduce Medical Resident ... MarketWatch
Reuters India - Scientific American
all 284 news articles

Climate change: illness and medicine
The Coloradoan, CO - 10 hours ago
These policy prescriptions, such as deploying renewable energy, are essentially the medicines proposed to combat the problem of global warming. ...

Voice of America

Effort in Senegal to Join Traditional & Conventional Medicine
Voice of America - Dec 1, 2008
By Scott Bobb Traditional medicine was once thought of as sorcery or quackery. But the craft is slowly gaining the respect of conventional medical ...

Resources


    Sorry Currently Unavailable