Negotiating: Forcing vs Compromising

Forcing is a hard-nosed approach that makes heavy demands from the outset. Emotions are displayed frequently, few concessions are made, and the bottom line may be concealed. This technique is used when the other side is determined to make you lose, or in one-shot deals. One advantage of this approach is that it normally uses less time than other approaches and leads to total victory if you have more power than the other side. The disadvantage of forcing is that it can lead to stalemate if the other side uses the same approach. The other side can also become resentful and vengeful.

The forcing approach to negotiating places value solely on the substance of negotiations rather than the relationship between the parties. A forcing negotiator would be pleased if he or she won 100% of the issues, even if the relationship between the parties was irreversibly damaged or even destroyed. This approach has limited use within organizations. It is foolish and dangerous to burn bridges with anyone with whom you work. Perhaps if you are negotiating with a person you'll never deal with again (e.g., a used car salesperson) you might want to experiment with the forcing approach. Otherwise, this isolating type of negotiation is not relevant for most managers.

In the compromising approach, both negotiators start with exaggerated demands and then slowly work their way toward some middle position. The parties are concerned only with their own needs, and they may also stereotype and malign each other. Compromising is used when the parties are interdependent and continued dispute would be more costly than agreement. The benefits of compromising are that it is a natural style for most people, and it appears to be quite fair as both sides win and lose. The drawback of compromising is that it can lead to extreme initial positions as both sides anticipate splitting the difference, therefore yielding agreements about which neither side is really happy.

Copyright AE Schwartz & Associates All rights reserved. For additional presentation materials and resources: ReadySetPresent and for a Free listing as a Trainer, Consultant, Speaker, Vendor/Organization: TrainingConsortium

CEO, A.E. Schwartz & Associates, Boston, MA., a comprehensive organization which offers over 40 skills based management training programs. Mr. Schwartz conducts over 150 programs annually for clients in industry, research, technology, government, Fortune 100/500 companies, and nonprofit organizations worldwide. He is often found at conferences as a key note presenter and/or facilitator. His style is fast-paced, participatory, practical, and humorous. He has authored over 65 books and products, and taught/lectured at over a dozen colleges and universities throughout the United States.

Latest News


BorderFire Report

Ready for the Great Negotiation? You better be
BorderFire Report, TX - Dec 1, 2008
He has a great negotiation ahead of him to unite the country. As a negotiation coach working with hundreds of million of dollars in negotiations every day ...

CBS News

Boeing Averts Another Strike
Aviation International News, NJ - 1 hour ago
“These were the toughest negotiations I’ve been involved with,” said professional negotiation team chair and three-time negotiator Dave Patzwald. ...
SPEEA Engineers, Technical Workers Ratify Boeing Contracts Aero-News Network
all 342 news articles

Metalworks negotiation talks may resume
Ludington Daily News, MI - 5 hours ago
... Vice President of Operations Scott Lakari Monday and they agreed to set another meeting between the negotiation committees for the union and company. ...

This Season, Some Tempers Simmer
Wall Street Journal - 18 hours ago
For many, it means deep cuts into holiday budgets for things like gifts, travel and special meals out -- but also extra helpings of guilt, negotiation and ...

Seatradeasia-online

Steelmakers see gains from failed BHP bid
China Daily, China - 21 hours ago
"The reason Rio Tinto demanded a price hike of 96.5 percent for iron ore supplies in 2008 negotiation was that it wanted to set hurdles for BHP's takeover ...
BHP, Rio May Have to Cut Coking Coal Prices 33%, Analysts Say Bloomberg
all 30 news articles

Negotiating skills for IT consultants
TechRepublic, KY - Dec 1, 2008
Have you ever won over a potential client with a perfect presentation but lost them at the negotiation table? Rick Freedman describes what can go wrong and ...

Assemblyman slams Yankee Stadium deal
Lower Hudson Journal news, NY - Nov 30, 2008
"This negotiation was taking place at a time when the Yankees were dramatically raising ticket prices, while the state and the city were giving essentially ...

Montealegre refutes political negotiation in Nicaragua
Tico Times, Costa Rica - 19 hours ago
By Tim Rogers Managua mayoral hopeful Eduardo Montealegre stood his ground yesterday, saying his opposition contingent – Vamos Con Eduardo, the “We're Going ...

Board, union agree on contract
Monadnock Ledger Transcript, NH - 5 hours ago
By JOSH BOND PETERBOROUGH -- The ConVal Education Association has agreed to suspend its work to contract job action after a seven-hour negotiation meeting ...

Training for Iraq, Virtually
Media Newswire (press release), NY - 6 hours ago
new game-based training application recently was adopted by the US Army to enhance negotiation skills and cultural understanding of soldiers overseas with ...